What is the primary focus of the extractive industry as mentioned in the text?

The primary focus of the extractive industry is on the extraction of natural resources. This specifically includes industries like oil and gas, as well as mining, where the primary activity involves extracting valuable minerals, fossil fuels, and other natural materials from the earth. The extractive industry's operations are centered around obtaining these resources, which are essential for energy production and various industrial processes. This sector plays a critical role in the global economy by providing key raw materials for manufacturing and energy.

In contrast, renewable energy sources involve sustainable power generation methods and technologies, which do not align with the conventional extraction processes of the extractive industry. Digital communication services pertain to technological sectors that focus on telecommunications and internet services—not resource extraction. Lastly, consumer goods production relates to the manufacturing of finished products for consumer use, which also does not fall under the definition of the extractive industry. Thus, focusing on oil, gas, and mining accurately captures the essence of what the extractive industry entails.